China’s Zero-Sum Worldview

In this piece, Dujarric critiques the perception within some Chinese policymaking circles that international relations are strictly zero-sum, where one country’s gain is another’s loss. He argues that such a mindset risks unnecessary confrontation and undermines opportunities for cooperative growth in trade, climate, and security. He calls on China to embrace more multilateral frameworks and shared-value approaches, balancing strategic competition with collaborative initiatives. By reframing foreign policy toward positive-sum outcomes, China can mitigate mistrust and foster stability in Asia and beyond.